Category: Engineering

Engineering

Why A Sausage Can Do What Your Gloves Cannot

This article explains the science behind touchscreens, discussing the different types of touchscreens and how they work. It also explores how the human body interacts with touchscreens and the challenges of using touchscreens with wet hands or while wearing gloves.

Engineering

Can You Solve The Alien Pyramid Riddle

A year ago, scientists discovered an underground city on Mars, providing evidence of intelligent alien life. However, they lost contact with Earth and are now facing a water shortage. They have uncovered clues in the city’s pyramids about how the ancient civilization survived, including a lever that could bring water back to the surface, but the location of the lever remains a mystery. The scientists now face the decision of whether or not to pull the lever and potentially save their lives.

Engineering

What Does The World’s Largest Machine Do

The article discusses the evolution of the US power grid over the past five decades. It highlights the delicate balance required to maintain the functioning of power grids and the role of power grid operators in managing this balance. The article also explores the challenges of integrating intermittent energy sources and suggests load flexibility and automated emissions reduction technologies as potential solutions for the future of power grids.

Engineering

How Did They Build The Great Pyramid Of Giza

The article discusses the construction of the Great Pyramid of Pharaoh Khufu. It highlights the immense effort and labor that went into building the pyramid, including the use of a large workforce, the quarrying of limestone and granite, and the construction techniques employed. The article also mentions the interior of the pyramid and the use of granite for support beams, as well as the completion of the structure with a polished white limestone exterior and a capstone.

Engineering

How Do Airplanes Actually Fly

The article discusses Albert Einstein’s flawed airplane wing design and the misconceptions surrounding the explanation of lift. It explains that lift is generated by the wings of an airplane through the movement of air around it, and debunking the false explanation of the “Longer Path” theory. The article also highlights the role of wing curvature and other complex factors that influence lift, and emphasizes the use of mathematical equations to model air flow and generate lift.

Artificial Intelligence

The Most Important Century In Human History

The 21st century is argued to be the most important century in human history due to rapid technological growth and the potential for transformative technologies like artificial intelligence. However, this century also brings unprecedented levels of existential risk, including the possibility of nuclear winter, climate change, and pandemics. The emergence of artificial general intelligence (AGI) poses further risks, as the values and impact of AGIs on humanity are uncertain and could lead to value lock-in, constraining moral growth. The future is highly uncertain, but the decisions made in this century could have a major impact on humanity’s future.

Astronomy

Whoever Builds Something Here Will Be Rich Beyond Measure

Lagrange points, areas of equilibrium in our solar system where gravitational forces balance out, are valuable locations for space exploration. These points require little energy to maintain, making them ideal for long-term space missions. Currently, humans heavily use only two of these points, but in the future, more Lagrange points may be utilized for various purposes such as solar observation, outer space observation, and potentially even hosting human colonies.

Chemistry

How The Water You Flush Becomes The Water You Drink

The article discusses the process of recycling wastewater for potable use. It explains the different types of wastewater and the need for wastewater treatment to remove contaminants. The article also explores the various steps involved in disinfecting and testing the treated wastewater before it can be used for drinking water. Additionally, it highlights the limitations of the current system and the need for smaller scale technologies to help communities with sanitation issues.

Engineering

This Is What Happens When You Hit The Gas

Two men set a record for the lowest fuel consumption ride of a diesel car by using just over 100 gallons of fuel to travel across the continental United States in a Volkswagen, achieving 81 miles per gallon. They achieved this remarkable fuel efficiency by employing techniques such as the pulse-and-glide, which optimizes the performance of the internal combustion engine. However, electric vehicles (EVs) are revolutionizing hypermiling with their ability to travel the farthest on the fewest kilowatt-hours, thanks to innovative energy-saving devices like regenerative braking and rooftop solar panels.

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