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Comoros

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Country Profile: Comoros

Official Name: Union of the Comoros

Capital: Moroni

Geography:

The Comoros is an archipelago located at the northern mouth of the Mozambique Channel off the eastern coast of Africa, between northeastern Mozambique and northwestern Madagascar. The country consists of three main islands: Grande Comore, Mohéli, and Anjouan.

Area: Approximately 1,861 square kilometers (approximately 719 square miles).

Population: Approximately 850,000 people (as of 2023 estimate).

Language: The official languages are Comorian, French, and Arabic.

Climate:

The Comoros has a tropical marine climate, characterized by a warm and humid rainy season from November to April and a cooler dry season from May to October.

Economy:

The economy of the Comoros is based on subsistence agriculture and fishing. Comoros has few natural resources, and industry is limited to handicrafts, public works projects, and some light industries such as textile production.

Government:

The Comoros is a federal presidential republic. The President of the Comoros is both the head of state and the head of government. It is also a member of the Arab League, African Union, Francophonie, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, and Indian Ocean Commission.

Education:

Education is compulsory for children between the ages of 7 and 16. The education system has been affected by poor infrastructure, teacher shortages, and gender disparity.

Culture:

Comorian culture is a blend of African, Arab, and Malagasy influences, with the Islam being the dominant religion. The country is known for its music, dance, and the prominence of grand marriage ceremonies.

Famous Comorians:

Some notable people from the Comoros include the writer Ali Zamir and the singer Nawal.

This is a general overview of the Comoros, and there’s much more to learn about this small island nation, from its rich cultural traditions to its unique geography.

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