Bacteria are tiny living things that are all around us, even though we can’t see them without a microscope. They are often thought of as causing sickness, but most bacteria are actually helpful and important for many things in our lives. Let’s explore the good and bad sides of bacteria, what they do, and how we can stay safe from the harmful ones.
Bacteria are everywhere! They live in the soil, in our food, and even inside our bodies. Here are some cool things bacteria do:
Even though they are tiny, bacteria are super diverse. While some people call them “germs,” most bacteria are actually good for us!
While many bacteria are our friends, some can be harmful. These bad bacteria are called pathogens, and they can cause diseases like:
Pathogens can get into our bodies through our nose, mouth, or cuts in our skin. But don’t worry, not all bacteria make us sick, and our bodies have ways to fight them off!
Our immune system is like a superhero team that protects us from infections. Here’s how it works:
Besides our immune system, we can do other things to avoid getting sick from bacteria:
Bacteria are a big part of our world and are important for both health and disease. By learning about the good and bad bacteria, we can appreciate their roles and keep ourselves safe. With good hygiene and a strong immune system, we can enjoy the benefits of bacteria while staying healthy!
