Welcome to a fun lesson on capitalization! I’m Cooper, the Capitalization Cop, and I’m here to help you learn when to use capital letters. Let’s get started!
Capitalization means writing the first letter of a word in uppercase (big letter) and the rest in lowercase (small letters). But we can’t just capitalize any word we want. There are special rules to follow!
To remember the rules of capitalization, think of the word M-I-N-T-S. Each letter stands for a different rule. Let’s explore them!
Always capitalize the names of the months and the days of the week. For example: “I adopted Max on the last Sunday of March.” Here, “Sunday” and “March” are capitalized because they are names of a day and a month.
Whenever you use the word “I” to talk about yourself, it should always be capitalized. For example: “Max and I play in the park every day.” The “I” is capitalized because it’s talking about you!
Capitalize the names of people, places, and specific things. For example: “My cousins Violet and Finn are coming from Atlanta.” “Violet,” “Finn,” and “Atlanta” are capitalized because they are names.
In titles of books, movies, and more, capitalize the first word, the last word, and important words. For example: “Violet gifted me the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.” Here, “Charlie,” “Chocolate,” and “Factory” are capitalized.
Always capitalize the first word in a sentence. For example: “Reading books and playing with Max are my favorite pastimes.” The first word “Reading” is capitalized.
Now that you know the M.I.N.T.S rules, try using them when you write. Look for months, days, the pronoun “I,” names, titles, and the start of sentences to practice your capitalization skills.
Remember, capitalization is easy once you know the rules. If you want more practice, visit www.tutoringhour.com for worksheets and more fun activities. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be a capitalization expert just like Cooper, the Capitalization Cop!
Capitalization Scavenger Hunt: Go on a scavenger hunt around your home or classroom to find examples of capitalization. Look for books, posters, or labels that use capital letters. Write down or draw what you find, and explain which M.I.N.T.S rule each example follows. For instance, if you find a book titled “Harry Potter,” identify that “Harry” and “Potter” are capitalized because they are names.
Create a Capitalization Story: Write a short story about a day in the life of a character you create. Make sure to use the M.I.N.T.S rules to capitalize correctly. For example, start your sentences with a capital letter, use capital letters for the days of the week, and capitalize the names of your characters. Share your story with a friend or family member and see if they can spot all the capitalized words!
Capitalization Art Project: Create an art project that represents the M.I.N.T.S rules. Use colorful paper or markers to make a poster that shows each rule. For example, draw a calendar for “M is for Months and Days,” or a book cover for “T is for Titles.” Display your artwork in your room or classroom to remind you of the capitalization rules.
Sure! Here’s a sanitized version of the transcript:
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[Music]
Welcome to Tutoring Hour! I’m Cooper, the Capitalization Cop. Teaching capitalization rules is my job.
Hi, Cooper! My teacher says I need to learn capitalization. Can you help me with it?
Oh yes, I can help you with that! Capitalization means writing a word with its first letter in uppercase and the other letters in lowercase. You cannot randomly capitalize words in a sentence. There are specific rules about which words need to start with a capital letter.
Can you tell me what the rules are?
Sure thing! But before I do, I want you to remember the acronym M-I-N-T-S.
What is that?
That’s the basic guide to learning capitalization.
Can you please explain that further?
Certainly!
M stands for Months. Capitalize the months of the year and the days of the week. That’s our first rule.
For example: “I adopted Max on the last Sunday of March.” Sunday is the name of a day, and March is the name of a month, so we need to capitalize them both.
That’s simple!
Yes, it is!
I stands for the pronoun “I.” Always capitalize the pronoun “I” no matter where it appears in a sentence.
That’s our second rule.
Let me explain with a sentence: “Max and I play in the park every day.” Did you see the pronoun “I”?
Of course!
We need to capitalize it. The sentence will now look like: “Max and I play in the park every day.” Woohoo! Another easy rule!
The next letter is N. What does it stand for?
N denotes Names. Capitalize names of people, places, and specific things. That’s rule number three.
Absolutely! For example: “My cousins Violet and Finn are coming from Atlanta.” Violet and Finn are names of people, and Atlanta is the name of a place, so we need to capitalize these words.
Our new sentence will look like: “My cousins Violet and Finn are coming from Atlanta.” That’s one more simple rule I can remember!
What does T stand for?
T is for Titles. In titles of books, movies, etc., capitalize the first word, the last word, and important words. That’s our rule four.
Yes, it is!
For example: “Violet gifted me the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.” We must capitalize “Charlie,” “Factory,” and “Chocolate.”
Our sentence should look like: “Violet gifted me the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.” That’s perfect!
What does S stand for?
S is for the Start of a sentence. Capitalize the first word in a sentence. That’s our last rule.
Let me give you an example: “Reading books and playing with Max are my favorite pastimes.” We must capitalize the first letter, mustn’t we, Cooper?
Yes, we must!
Our sentence will then look like: “Reading books and playing with Max are my favorite pastimes.”
I’ll quickly correct my sentences and show them to the teacher. First, let me capitalize the months and days, and then the pronoun “I.” Now let me capitalize the names of people and places. The title of the book needs to be capitalized here.
Can you see the sentences that start with lowercase letters? Here they are. I’m done!
Capitalization is very easy! Thank you so much, Cooper, for helping me with the capitalization rules.
Oh, that’s my job! Remember, I’m Cooper, the Capitalization Cop. Teaching capitalization rules is my job.
Visit www.tutoringhour.com if you need worksheets to practice the capitalization rules. Smash the like and subscribe buttons right now! Thanks for watching!
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This version maintains the educational content while removing any informal or repetitive elements.
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