Glowing Jello | Halloween Science Experiments for Kids | Tonic Water Jello

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In this lesson, students learn how to create a spooky, fluorescent jello treat using tonic water, which contains quinine that glows under UV light. The experiment not only provides a fun Halloween activity but also teaches important concepts about fluorescence and the properties of UV light. By following the step-by-step instructions, students can explore the science behind the glowing effect while enjoying a tasty treat.
  1. What is fluorescence, and how does it make our jello glow?
  2. Why do we use tonic water in our jello experiment?
  3. What safety tips should we remember when making glowing jello?

Spooky Science: Making Fluorescent Jello

Welcome to our science lab, where we have fun with cool experiments! Today, we’re going to make a spooky treat that will light up your Halloween: glowing jello. But here’s the trick—it doesn’t actually glow in the dark; it’s fluorescent!

Understanding Fluorescence

Fluorescence is when certain things absorb ultraviolet (UV) light and then shine in colors we can see. We can’t see UV light with our eyes, but some animals, like certain bugs, can. UV light is just beyond the violet color in the rainbow, which includes red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

Things that are fluorescent, like glow-in-the-dark posters, soak up UV light and then glow in colors we can see. In our jello experiment, the magic ingredient that makes it fluorescent is tonic water, which has something called quinine in it.

The Science Behind Tonic Water

Tonic water is a fizzy drink that tastes a bit bitter because of quinine. Quinine comes from the bark of a tree and has been used as medicine. When tonic water is under UV light, the quinine makes it glow blue, which is perfect for our spooky jello!

Ingredients Needed

To make your own fluorescent jello, you’ll need:

  • 1 cup of boiling water
  • 1 cup of tonic water
  • 1 packet of jello (any flavor)
  • A bowl
  • A spoon
  • A jar or fun mold (like a skeleton shape)

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Dissolve the Jello: Pour the jello powder into a bowl. Carefully add 1 cup of boiling water. Make sure an adult helps with this part, as boiling water can be dangerous. Stir slowly for about two minutes until the jello is completely dissolved.
  2. Add Tonic Water: Pour in 1 cup of tonic water. Stir gently to mix it all together.
  3. Mold the Jello: Pour the jello mixture into a jar or a fun mold. Shapes like skeletons or pumpkins can make it extra spooky!
  4. Refrigerate: Put the mold in the fridge and let it set. This might take a few hours, so be patient!
  5. Charge the Jello: Once the jello is set, shine a UV light on it for a few minutes to make it glow. Be careful with UV light and ask an adult for help.
  6. Turn Off the Lights: After charging, turn off the lights and watch your jello glow!

A Taste Test

While the glowing jello looks cool, tonic water can taste bitter because of the quinine. If you want to eat it, try adding some whipped cream or a sweet topping to make it taste better.

Conclusion

This spooky science experiment is a fun way to learn about fluorescence and cool science ideas like UV light and chemical reactions. We hope you enjoy making your glowing jello and have a blast experimenting! Stay tuned for more exciting science adventures!

  • Have you ever seen anything that glows in the dark or under a special light? What was it, and how did it make you feel?
  • Why do you think some animals can see UV light, but humans cannot? How do you think this helps those animals?
  • If you could make any food glow like the jello, what would you choose and why? How would you make it look extra spooky or fun?
  • Fluorescent Hunt: Go on a hunt around your house or classroom to find other items that might be fluorescent. Use a UV flashlight (with adult supervision) to see if things like highlighters, certain white clothes, or even some toys glow under UV light. Make a list of the items you find and share your discoveries with your classmates.
  • Colorful Rainbow Experiment: Create your own rainbow using a glass of water and a flashlight. Shine the flashlight through the glass of water onto a white surface to see the colors of the rainbow. Talk about how UV light is just beyond the violet color in the rainbow and discuss why we can’t see it with our eyes.
  • Animal Detective: Research and draw a picture of an animal that can see UV light, like a bee or a butterfly. Think about how seeing UV light might help them in their environment. Share your drawing and ideas with the class, and discuss how these animals might see the world differently from us.

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