Invention Of Ferris Wheel | Best Educational Videos for Kids | Preschool Learning

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The lesson explores the fascinating history of the Ferris Wheel, highlighting its origins in the late 1800s when engineer George Washington Gale Ferris Jr. proposed the innovative ride for the Chicago World’s Fair. Despite initial skepticism, Ferris successfully built the towering attraction, which captivated over a million visitors in just 19 weeks, leaving a lasting legacy that continues to inspire amusement rides today.
  1. What was George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.’s big idea for the World’s Fair, and why was it special?
  2. How did Ferris overcome the challenges he faced when building the Ferris Wheel?
  3. What impact did the Ferris Wheel have on amusement rides and how is it remembered today?

The Fascinating History of the Ferris Wheel

Introduction

The Ferris Wheel is a super fun ride that lets you see amazing views from way up high. But have you ever wondered where it all started? Let’s explore the exciting story of how this famous ride came to be!

The Inspiration Behind the Ferris Wheel

Back in the late 1800s, the Eiffel Tower in Paris was the talk of the town. It was a huge engineering wonder! Meanwhile, in Chicago, people were getting ready for a big event called the World’s Fair. Daniel Burnham, an architect, wanted to create something even cooler than the Eiffel Tower. He asked for ideas from smart architects and engineers.

One of these engineers was George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., a 33-year-old from Illinois. While others had ordinary ideas, Ferris had a wild idea: a giant spinning wheel, like a huge bicycle wheel, that would let people see the city from way up high!

Overcoming Challenges

At first, Burnham thought Ferris’s idea was too risky and wouldn’t work. But Ferris didn’t give up. He convinced people to give him $400,000 to build the Ferris Wheel.

Building the Ferris Wheel was a big job. Parts were made in different cities and brought to Chicago. They built a strong foundation and two tall towers to hold the giant wheel, which was placed on a 45-ton axle. They made sure it was safe with beams, spokes, iron rods, and a steam engine to make it spin.

The Grand Opening

When it was finished, the Ferris Wheel was an amazing 264 feet tall! It had 36 passenger cars and could hold over 2,000 people at once. The first ride was a huge event with Ferris, his wife, and the city’s mayor, plus a band playing music. Everyone loved it! In just 19 weeks, over one million people came to ride it.

Legacy and Impact

The Ferris Wheel became famous all over the world, and many copies were made. Sadly, Ferris had some legal troubles and lost a lot of money. He passed away in 1896 at just 37 years old, but his amazing invention is still loved today.

Trivia About the Ferris Wheel

  • The original Ferris Wheel was also called the Chicago Wheel.
  • It made $726,000, giving its investors a profit of $395,000.
  • The tallest Ferris Wheel now is the High Roller in Las Vegas, which is 550 feet tall.
  • A new Ferris Wheel in New York is being built to reach 630 feet!

Conclusion

The Ferris Wheel changed amusement rides forever and showed how creative and determined people can be. Next time you hop on a Ferris Wheel, remember the incredible journey that made it possible!

  • Have you ever been on a Ferris Wheel? What did you see from the top, and how did it make you feel?
  • George Ferris had a big idea that seemed impossible at first. Can you think of a time when you had a big idea or dream? What did you do to try and make it happen?
  • Why do you think people love riding Ferris Wheels so much? What other rides or activities give you a similar feeling of excitement?
  1. Build Your Own Mini Ferris Wheel: Gather some simple materials like cardboard, straws, and paper cups to create a mini Ferris Wheel model. Use a pencil as the axle and see if you can make it spin! Think about how George Ferris might have felt when he saw his idea come to life. What challenges do you face while building your model, and how do you overcome them?

  2. Math Fun with Ferris Wheels: Imagine you are an engineer like George Ferris. If each passenger car on the original Ferris Wheel could hold 60 people, how many people could ride at once if only half the cars were filled? Use the equation $$text{Total People} = frac{36}{2} times 60$$ to find the answer. Discuss with a friend how engineers use math to solve real-world problems.

  3. Observation and Reflection: Next time you visit a park or fair, observe a Ferris Wheel closely. Notice how it moves and how people get on and off. Write a short story or draw a picture about what it would be like to ride the very first Ferris Wheel in 1893. How do you think people felt seeing the city from such a height for the first time?

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