Playing with a cute cat can be a lot of fun, but did you know that cat bites can sometimes be dangerous? Let’s learn about why cat bites can be risky, what kind of bacteria might be involved, and what to do if you get bitten.
Cats have sharp teeth that can pierce your skin when they bite. This can let bacteria from the cat’s mouth get into your body, which might cause problems depending on where the bite is and how deep it is.
One common type of bacteria found in cat bites is called Pasteurella multocida. If you don’t treat it quickly, it can cause your skin to become red, swollen, and painful. This is called cellulitis. In more serious cases, the bacteria can get into your blood, causing a condition called septicemia, or blood poisoning. Symptoms of septicemia include fever and feeling like you have the flu. It’s very important to get medical help because it can be very dangerous, especially for kids, older people, and those who are already sick.
Besides cellulitis and septicemia, cat bites can also cause Cat Scratch Disease (CSD), which is caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae. If you have CSD, you might get a fever, headache, feel very tired, and have swollen lymph nodes. Most of the time, it gets better on its own, but sometimes you might need medicine called antibiotics.
Rabies is one of the most serious risks from cat bites, especially if the cat is a stray or hasn’t had its shots. Rabies can cause fever, headache, drooling, muscle spasms, paralysis, and confusion. It’s very dangerous and can be fatal if not treated early.
To avoid getting bitten by a cat, it’s important to be gentle and careful when playing with them. Here are some tips to stay safe:
If a cat bites you, it’s important to act quickly:
With about $400,000 cat bites happening in the United States each year, it’s important to know the risks and how to handle them. By following these tips and knowing what to do if bitten, you can enjoy playing with cats while staying safe and healthy.