Place Value for Kids | What Is Place Value? Place Value for 1st Graders

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In today’s lesson on place value, students learned that a digit is any number from 0 to 9 and that each digit in a number has a specific place value that determines its worth. Through engaging activities, they explored how to identify the place values in one-digit, two-digit, and three-digit numbers, understanding that the position of a digit affects its value (e.g., 5 in the ones place is 5, but in the tens place, it is 50). The lesson concluded with a review of key concepts and the importance of place value in mathematical operations.
  1. What is a digit, and can you name some digits from 0 to 9?
  2. Why is place value important for understanding numbers?
  3. Can you tell me what the digit 6 means when it is in the tens place?

Learning About Place Value

Today, we’re going to learn something exciting called place value. We’ll do some fun activities together to help you become number-reading champions!

What is a Digit?

Let’s start with the word “digit.” A digit is any number from 0 to 9. For example, in the number 356, there are three digits: 3, 5, and 6. Can you count the digits in this number? Yes, there are three!

Understanding Place Value

Numbers can have one digit, two digits, or even more. Each digit in a number has a special place called a place value. Place value tells us how much each digit is worth.

Here’s a simple chart to help us understand:

  • Ones
  • Tens
  • Hundreds

Let’s see how this works. If we have the number 5 in the ones place, it means 5. But if we move the 5 to the tens place, it becomes 50. And if we move it to the hundreds place, it becomes 500!

Exploring a Three-Digit Number

Now, let’s look at a number with three digits: 567. Each digit has its own place value:

  • 7 is in the ones place, so it means 7.
  • 6 is in the tens place, so it means 60.
  • 5 is in the hundreds place, so it means 500.

We can also think of 567 as 500 plus 60 plus 7.

Working with Two-Digit and One-Digit Numbers

If a number has two digits, like 34, we start with the ones place:

  • 4 is in the ones place, so it means 4.
  • 3 is in the tens place, so it means 30.

For a one-digit number like 6, the 6 is in the ones place, meaning it represents 6.

Quick Quiz Time!

Let’s test what we’ve learned with a quick quiz:

  • In the number 786, which digit is in the tens place? It’s 8, which means 80!
  • Which digit is in the hundreds place? It’s 7, which means 700!
  • How many ones are there? It’s 6!

So, 786 is the same as 700 plus 80 plus 6.

Exploring Bigger Numbers

We’ve talked about numbers with three digits. What happens next? The largest three-digit number is 999. The next number is 1,000, which has four digits. Can you guess the next place value? It’s called one thousand!

After that, we have ten thousand, hundred thousand, and even one million! The pattern keeps repeating with ten million, hundred million, and then billions.

Final Questions

Let’s review with some final questions:

  • Fill in the blank: “Digit is another word for…” Did you say number? Great job!
  • True or false: The last digit of any whole number always goes in the ones column. True!
  • Which digit in the number 1472 goes in the tens place? It’s 7!

Place value is a super important tool. You’ll use it to help you add, subtract, multiply, and divide numbers. We hope you had fun learning with us!

Visit us at learnbright.org for more fun and free resources!

  • Can you think of a number that is important to you, like your age or your house number? What are the digits in that number, and what do they mean in terms of place value?
  • Imagine you have a magic number machine that can change the place of digits. What happens if you move the digit in the tens place to the hundreds place? How does the number change?
  • Can you find any examples around you where place value is important, like counting toys or reading numbers on a clock? How does understanding place value help you in these situations?
  1. Place Value Treasure Hunt: Gather some small objects like buttons, coins, or blocks. Assign each type of object a place value (e.g., buttons for ones, coins for tens, blocks for hundreds). Ask a grown-up to hide a few of each type around a room. Once you’ve found them, count how many of each you have and write down the number they represent. For example, if you find 3 blocks, 5 coins, and 7 buttons, your number is 357. Can you find a way to make a different number using the same objects?

  2. Number Building Blocks: Use building blocks or LEGO pieces to create towers that represent different numbers. Each block represents one unit. Build a tower for the number 123 by stacking 1 block for the hundreds, 2 blocks for the tens, and 3 blocks for the ones. Try building towers for other numbers like 245 or 678. How does the height of the tower change with different numbers?

  3. Everyday Place Value Detective: Look around your home or classroom for numbers. They could be on clocks, books, or even food packages. Choose a number and write it down. Identify the place value of each digit. For example, if you see the number 482 on a clock, write down that 4 is in the hundreds place, 8 is in the tens place, and 2 is in the ones place. Can you find numbers with more than three digits?

Sure! Here’s a sanitized version of the transcript:

[Music]

**Place Value for Kids**

Today, we will learn all about place value. We will do some activities together to help you become number-reading champions!

First, let’s talk about the word “digit.” We use the word “digit” to talk about any number from 0 to 9. In the number 356, there are three digits: one, two, three. How many digits are in this number? It’s three again, isn’t it? One, two, three.

Numbers can be made up of one digit, two digits, or many digits. Each digit in a number has something called a place value.

**What is place value?** Place value tells us how much each digit in a number represents. This chart represents the values: ones, tens, and hundreds. It’s important to learn the value of each digit in a number.

For example, the number five in the ones place has a value of five. But if we move the five to the tens place, we now have five tens, or the number fifty. If we move that five over one more time to the hundreds place, we now have five hundreds, or five hundred.

Let’s look at a number with three different digits. This number is 567, and each of those three digits has a specific place value. Let’s slide this number into our chart. The place value is now listed below each digit. This number has the place values in the hundreds, tens, and ones. There are seven ones, which equals seven; six tens, or sixty; and five hundreds, or five hundred.

You can also think of this number as 500 plus 60 plus 7, or 567. With place value, you will always put the final digit of any whole number in the ones column. Then all the other numbers will automatically fall into their correct columns.

If the number only has two digits, we again start with the ones column and insert the last number there. The 3 in the tens column represents 3 tens, or 30 in this number, and the 4 in the ones column represents four ones, or four.

We do the same thing if the number is only one digit, like in the number six. The six gets inserted into the ones column, which means this digit represents six ones.

**Quick Quiz:**
In the number 786, which digit is in the tens place? Did you say eight? That’s right! There are eight tens, or eighty. Which digit is in the hundreds place? Did you say seven? You got it! There are seven hundreds, or seven hundred. Finally, how many ones are there? I bet you said six. You’re on a roll! 786 is the same as 700 plus 80 plus 6.

So far, we’ve only looked at numbers with three digits. Let’s talk about the place values after hundreds. The largest three-digit number we have is nine hundred and ninety-nine. The next number is one thousand and has four digits. Can you guess what the next place value is named? Did you say one thousand? Great job!

So, what do you think the name of the next added place value column is? Did you say ten thousand? If so, you’re exactly right! How about the next one? It’s hundred thousands. Can you see the ones, tens, and hundreds pattern repeating?

On this next chart, we get to one million’s place value. The pattern then repeats again to ten million, hundred million, and then billions.

We’ve practiced assigning place values to different numbers. Here are a few final questions to help you review:

Fill in the blank: “Digit is another word for…” Did you say number? Awesome!

True or false: The last digit of any whole number always goes in the ones column. True! No matter how big or small the number, the last digit always has a ones place value.

Which digit in the number 1472 goes in the tens place value column? Did you say 7? Fantastic work, number experts!

Place value is a really important tool. You’ll use this tool to help you add, subtract, and even multiply and divide numbers. Hope you had fun learning with us! Visit us at learnbright.org for thousands of free resources and turnkey solutions for teachers and homeschoolers.

This version maintains the educational content while removing any unnecessary or informal language.

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