The Vowel U | Long and Short Vowel Sounds | Khan Academy Kids

Alphabets Sounds Video

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In this lesson, we explore the letter “U,” a unique vowel with two distinct sounds: the short “U” sound, as in “underwear,” and the long “U” sound, found in words like “unicorn” and “flute.” By using imaginative examples, such as a unicorn wearing underwear and playing the flute, we highlight the magical qualities of the letter “U” and encourage practice in identifying its sounds.
  1. What are the two sounds that the letter “U” can make?
  2. Can you think of a word that has the short “U” sound?
  3. What is a funny picture you can imagine with the letter “U” in it?

The Magical Letter “U”

The letter “U” is a special vowel that can be as magical as a princess! It has two different sounds it can make, which makes it quite unique.

The Short “U” Sound

First, let’s talk about the short “U” sound. You can hear this sound in words like “underwear.” It’s a quick and simple sound that is easy to spot in many words.

The Long “U” Sound

Next, there’s the long “U” sound. This sound is a bit different and can be heard in words like “unicorn” and “flute.” It’s a longer sound that often makes words sound magical and fun.

Imagine a unicorn wearing underwear and playing the flute! Isn’t that a funny and magical picture? That’s the power of the letter “U” and its two amazing sounds.

Now you know how the letter “U” can make words sound different and exciting. Keep practicing, and you’ll become a pro at spotting the short and long “U” sounds in no time!

  • Can you think of some words that have the short “U” sound, like in “underwear”? What about words with the long “U” sound, like in “unicorn”? Share them with your friends or family!
  • Imagine you are a unicorn playing a flute. What kind of magical music would you play, and where would you go on your adventure? Describe your journey and the sounds you might hear.
  • Have you ever noticed how some words can sound funny or magical just because of the sounds they make? Can you make up a silly sentence using words with the short and long “U” sounds?
  1. Sound Hunt: Go on a “U” sound hunt around your home or classroom! Find objects or pictures that have the short “U” sound, like “cup” or “bus,” and the long “U” sound, like “cube” or “tune.” Make a list of the words you find and share them with a friend or family member. Can you find more short “U” or long “U” words?

  2. Magical Storytime: Create a short story using at least five words with the short “U” sound and five words with the long “U” sound. Draw pictures to go along with your story. Share your story with your class or family and see if they can spot the “U” words!

  3. U Sound Sorting Game: Make two boxes or baskets and label one “Short U” and the other “Long U.” Gather small items or write words on cards that have either the short or long “U” sound. Sort them into the correct box or basket. Challenge yourself by timing how fast you can sort them!

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