Two Minute Tour of Maryland: 50 States for Kids

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The lesson explores the significance of Maryland, known as the “Old Line State” and the “Free State,” highlighting its diverse climates and rich history. It discusses Maryland’s role in American history, including its admission as the seventh state and its contribution to the creation of Washington, D.C. Additionally, the lesson emphasizes Maryland’s cultural impact, particularly through the inspiration behind the national anthem, “The Star-Spangled Banner,” during the War of 1812.
  1. What are some important events in Maryland’s history that helped shape the United States?
  2. Why do you think Maryland is called “America in Miniature”? Can you name some of its different features?
  3. How did Francis Scott Key’s poem during the War of 1812 become important for the United States?

Exploring Maryland: The Old Line State

Welcome to Maryland!

Maryland is a special place in the United States, often called the “Old Line State” and the “Free State.” Even though it’s the 9th smallest state, it has a lot of different climates and natural features, which is why some people call it “America in Miniature.” Let’s explore what makes Maryland so interesting!

A Peek into History

Maryland is important in American history. It became the seventh state to join the United States on April 28, 1788. This was a big step in helping to form the country we know today.

In 1791, Maryland did something really special. It gave some of its land to help create Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. This city is unique because it’s not part of any state, which helps it stay independent.

The War of 1812 and a Famous Song

During the War of 1812, something exciting happened in Maryland. A poet named Francis Scott Key saw the British Navy attacking Fort McHenry. This inspired him to write a poem that became “The Star-Spangled Banner,” the national anthem of the United States. Thanks to this, Maryland has a special place in American culture.

Why Maryland Matters

Maryland is full of history and beautiful places. From helping to build the United States to inspiring our national anthem, the Old Line State is an important part of the country’s story. Exploring Maryland gives us a look into both the past and present of the United States.

  • Maryland is called “America in Miniature” because it has many different climates and natural features. Can you think of a place you have visited or learned about that has a lot of different things to see and do? What made it special?
  • Francis Scott Key wrote “The Star-Spangled Banner” after seeing a battle in Maryland. Have you ever been inspired by something you saw or experienced? What did it make you want to do or create?
  • Maryland gave land to help create Washington, D.C. Why do you think it’s important for places to work together and share resources? Can you think of a time when you shared something with others?
  1. Map Exploration: Find a map of the United States and locate Maryland. Notice its shape and position. Now, draw your own map of Maryland and mark important places like Baltimore, Annapolis, and Fort McHenry. Discuss with your family or friends why these places might be important in Maryland’s history.

  2. History Detective: Pretend you are a detective from the past! Research and find out more about the War of 1812 and the role Maryland played in it. Create a simple timeline with drawings or pictures showing the key events that happened in Maryland during this time. Share your timeline with your class and explain why these events were important.

  3. Song and Story Time: Listen to “The Star-Spangled Banner” and think about how Francis Scott Key might have felt when he wrote it. Write a short story or draw a picture about what you would have seen and felt if you were there with him at Fort McHenry. Share your story or picture with your classmates and discuss how Maryland’s history is connected to the national anthem.

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