Who IS Sherlock Holmes?

Sherlock Holmes – The fictional detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle in late 19th century London – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes is known for his extraordinary detective skills and logic-based deductions.

Arthur Conan Doyle – The creator of the renowned fictional detective Sherlock Holmes – Example sentence: Arthur Conan Doyle wrote various stories of Sherlock Holmes and his adventures in Victorian London.

Baker Street Irregulars – A group of street urchins and homeless people who acted as informants for Sherlock Holmes – Example sentence: The Baker Street Irregulars were an invaluable source of information for Sherlock Holmes in his investigations.

Joseph Bell – The Edinburgh surgeon who was the inspiration for the character of Sherlock Holmes – Example sentence: Joseph Bell’s keen observational skills and knowledge of medical science were the inspiration for the character of Sherlock Holmes.

Sidney Paget – The illustrator responsible for visualizing the character of Sherlock Holmes in the late 19th century – Example sentence: Sidney Paget was responsible for creating the iconic image of Sherlock Holmes wearing the deerstalker hat and Inverness cape.

William Gillette – The actor who popularised the image of Sherlock Holmes as a theatrical character – Example sentence: William Gillette popularised the image of Sherlock Holmes as a theatrical character with a calabash pipe and deerstalker hat.

P.G. Wodehouse – The British writer and humorist who adapted Doyle’s stories to the stage in the early 20th century – Example sentence: P.G. Wodehouse adapted Arthur Conan Doyle’s stories of Sherlock Holmes to the stage in the early 20th century.

Victorian London – The English capital city in the late 19th century – Example sentence: The streets of Victorian London provided a vibrant backdrop for the adventures of Sherlock Holmes.

Inverness cape – A long coat with a cape-like feature – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes was often depicted wearing an Inverness cape over his suit.

Deerstalker hat – A type of hat with a brim and two pointed earflaps – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes was often depicted wearing a deerstalker hat in illustrations of his adventures.

Calabash pipe – A curved pipe made of meerschaum clay – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes was often depicted smoking a calabash pipe while pondering his deductions.

Doctor Watson – Sherlock Holmes’ trusted friend, doctor, and biographer – Example sentence: Doctor Watson was Sherlock Holmes’ trusted companion and chronicler of his investigations.

Moriarty – Sherlock Holmes’ arch-nemesis – Example sentence: Moriarty was Sherlock Holmes’ greatest foe, a criminal mastermind with a penchant for evil schemes.

Mrs. Hudson – Sherlock Holmes’ housekeeper – Example sentence: Mrs. Hudson was the housekeeper of 221B Baker Street and a trusted confidante of Sherlock Holmes.

Drug use – The consumption of illegal narcotics – Example sentence: Drug use is highly frowned upon by law enforcement and is often associated with criminal activities.

Deduction – The process of reasoning from specific facts to a general conclusion – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes was known for using deduction to draw inescapable conclusions from his observations.

Speculation – Forming a theory without possessing facts – Example sentence: Speculation can lead to wrong conclusions and should be used with caution.

Guesswork – The formation of a conclusion based on past experiences and probability – Example sentence: Guesswork can sometimes be useful in forming initial conclusions, but should always be tested against facts.

False assumptions – Conclusions based on incorrect information – Example sentence: False assumptions can lead to wrong conclusions and should be avoided in any form of reasoning.

Natural justice – The idea of fairness in the administration of justice – Example sentence: Natural justice requires that all parties in a legal dispute should be treated fairly and impartially.

English legal system – The system of laws and legal practices in England and Wales – Example sentence: The English legal system is based on common law and statutes passed by Parliament.

Winston Churchill – The British Prime Minister during World War II – Example sentence: Winston Churchill is widely regarded as one of the great leaders of the twentieth century.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt – The U.S. President during World War II – Example sentence: Franklin Delano Roosevelt led the United States through World War II and his legacy has shaped modern American politics.

World War II – The conflict between the Axis and Allied powers from 1939 to 1945 – Example sentence: World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history, resulting in the deaths of millions of people.

Propaganda films – Films created to promote a political or ideological viewpoint – Example sentence: During World War II, propaganda films were used to persuade people to support the war effort.

Adolf Hitler – The leader of Nazi Germany during World War II – Example sentence: Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II and was responsible for the Holocaust.

Palimpsest – A manuscript or document where the earlier writing has been either partially or completely erased – Example sentence: The city of London can be seen as a palimpsest, with historical layers being added and removed over time.

Cultural text – A document or artifact which reflects a particular culture or society – Example sentence: Sherlock Holmes is a cultural text which reflects the values and society of late 19th century England.

Interpretation – The process of forming an opinion or conclusion based on facts and evidence – Example sentence: Interpretation is essential in order to form an opinion on any given issue.

Superimposed – To place one object over another – Example sentence: Superimposing the two images revealed interesting similarities between the two photographs.