Why Do Some Flowers Regrow Every Year? | Daffodils | Spring is Here! | SciShow Kids

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In this lesson, we explore the arrival of spring through the blooming of daffodils, which grow from bulbs that store energy to survive winter. Daffodils are perennials, meaning they return each year without needing to be replanted, and their growth cycle involves a dormant phase during the colder months. The lesson also highlights the importance of water and sunlight for plant growth and introduces other bulb flowers like tulips and lilies.
  1. What do you think happens to daffodils during the winter when they are not growing?
  2. Can you explain how a bulb helps a daffodil grow in the spring?
  3. What are some other flowers that grow from bulbs like daffodils?

Spring is Here: Discovering Daffodils!

Hey there! Guess what? I think spring is almost here! Where we live, daffodils bloom in the spring, and I saw my first one today! Watching for daffodils is a fun springtime tradition for me. I planted some daffodils behind The Fort a few years ago, and every spring, I watch that spot to see the first daffodils pop up. It’s like magic! But science can explain why this happens.

How Daffodils Grow

Daffodils grow in a special way. They come from bulbs, which are parts of plants that grow underground. Bulbs are not the same as seeds, but they do have some things in common. Both need water and light to grow. In spring, when it gets warmer, Squeaks and I plant seeds in The Fort’s garden, making sure they get water and light. Plants from bulbs need these things too!

Surviving Winter

Winter can be tough for plants because there’s not much sunlight and water is often frozen. Many plants die in late fall, and we plant new seeds in spring. But some plants, like daffodils, come back every year without replanting. These are called perennials. Most flowers that grow from bulbs are perennials.

The Secret Inside Bulbs

Inside a bulb, there’s a tiny plant with a small stem, leaves, and a flower bud. Surrounding this little plant are scales that store energy, like food and nutrients. This stored energy keeps the daffodil alive during winter when it’s not growing.

Going Dormant

When a plant isn’t growing, it might be dormant, which is like resting. Dormant plants wait for enough water and sunlight to start growing again. Trees, for example, lose their leaves in fall and go dormant in winter. They stop growing but stay alive!

Spring Awakening

In spring, the daffodil uses the food stored in its bulb to grow and push its leaves and flowers through the soil. After blooming, the petals and leaves die, and the plant stores food in its bulb for the next winter. This cycle repeats every year!

More Bulb Flowers

Daffodils aren’t the only flowers that grow from bulbs. Tulips, lilies, and other spring flowers also come from bulbs. So, grab your jacket and let’s go look at the spring flowers together!

Thanks for joining me here at The Fort. If you want to keep learning and having fun with Squeaks, me, Mister Brown, and all our other friends, be sure to hit the subscribe button, and we’ll see you next time on SciShow Kids!

  • Have you ever seen daffodils or other flowers blooming in the spring? What do you notice about them, and how do they make you feel?
  • Why do you think some plants, like daffodils, can come back every year without being replanted? Can you think of other things in nature that have a similar cycle?
  • If you could plant a garden, what kinds of flowers or plants would you like to grow? Why would you choose those, and how would you take care of them?
  1. Plant Your Own Bulb: Get a small pot, some soil, and a bulb (like a daffodil or tulip). Plant the bulb in the soil and place it in a sunny spot. Water it regularly and observe how it grows over time. Draw pictures of your plant each week to see how it changes. Discuss with a friend or family member what you notice about the plant’s growth and what it needs to thrive.

  2. Seasonal Detective: Go on a nature walk with an adult and look for signs of spring. Can you find any daffodils or other bulb flowers? Take photos or draw pictures of the flowers you find. Talk about how these flowers might have survived the winter and what makes spring the perfect time for them to bloom.

  3. Bulb Exploration: With the help of an adult, carefully cut open a bulb (like an onion) to see what’s inside. Look for the tiny plant and the scales that store energy. Discuss how these parts help the plant survive through the winter and grow in the spring. Think about other plants or animals that store energy to survive tough times.

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