Why it pays to work hard – Richard St. John

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The lesson emphasizes that hard work is a fundamental component of success, as demonstrated by numerous accomplished individuals who attribute their achievements to their relentless work ethic rather than innate talent. Interviews with over 500 successful people reveal that, contrary to the myth of effortless success, dedication and effort are crucial, with many notable figures, including Martha Stewart and Michael Jordan, exemplifying this principle. Ultimately, the lesson concludes that regardless of one’s intelligence or talent, consistent hard work is the key to achieving success.

Why Hard Work Pays Off

In the pursuit of success, one common trait stands out among accomplished individuals: hard work. While interviewing successful people, I noticed a recurring theme—hard work is a fundamental element of their achievements. Initially, I was skeptical, thinking there must be a hidden secret to their success. However, it became clear that hard work is indeed a crucial factor.

The Work Ethic of Successful Individuals

Consider Martha Stewart, who describes herself as a relentless worker, or Rupert Murdoch, who acknowledges that nothing comes easily but finds joy in the process. These individuals, whom I like to call “workafrolics,” genuinely enjoy their work. Jim Pattison, chairman of the Jim Pattison Group, views his work as a form of recreation, preferring it over leisure activities like going to the beach.

Similarly, Dave Lavery, a NASA engineer, finds joy in his demanding work, building robots for Mars. Bill Gates, even after becoming a multimillionaire, worked late into the night and took minimal time off. Oprah Winfrey shares this workafrolic spirit, often working long hours without seeing daylight.

The Myth of Effortless Success

There’s a common misconception that success comes easily to some. For example, Chris Rock, a renowned comedian, admits he wasn’t naturally the funniest but worked the hardest to hone his craft. Through my interviews with over 500 successful individuals, none claimed that success was effortless, even when they pursued their passions.

Hard Work vs. Talent

We often overvalue talent and underestimate hard work. Arthur Benjamin, a mathematician, attributes his success to the time and effort he invested, rather than innate talent. Many talented individuals fail to reach their potential because they rely solely on their abilities without putting in the necessary effort.

Michael Jordan’s early basketball career is a testament to this. Initially cut from his high school team due to insufficient effort, he transformed into the hardest-working player in basketball after realizing the importance of hard work.

The Real Gift: Hard Work

Success is not solely about intelligence or talent; it’s about the ability to work hard. Francois Parenteau, a top Wall Street analyst, admits he’s not the smartest but dedicates himself to his work. Nez Hallett III, CEO of Smart Wireless, achieved success despite average academic performance by emphasizing hard work.

Research by Thomas Stanley on millionaires supports this notion. Many were not top students but succeeded through hard work. The encouraging takeaway is that even if you’re not the smartest or most talented, hard work can lead to success. After all, the word “success” contains two C’s and no A’s.

The Pitfall of Relying Solely on Intelligence

Even intelligent individuals can fall short if they rely solely on their smarts. Jeong Kim, president of Lucent Technologies, observed that the smartest people sometimes fail to reach their potential because they don’t challenge themselves.

After a talk at a prestigious business school, a man shared his experience of being one of the smartest in his class but not working hard after graduation, resulting in a lack of success. This realization served as a wake-up call for him.

Conclusion: The Key to Success

In conclusion, whether you consider yourself smart or not, whether you have talent or not, the key is to keep working hard. Success is achievable through dedication and effort, regardless of your starting point. (Applause)

  1. Reflecting on the article, how do you define “hard work,” and how has your understanding of it evolved over time?
  2. Can you think of a time when hard work led to a significant achievement in your life? What did you learn from that experience?
  3. How do you balance the enjoyment of work with the effort required to achieve success, as described by the “workafrolics” in the article?
  4. What are some common misconceptions about success that you have encountered, and how does the article challenge those beliefs?
  5. In what ways do you think talent and hard work complement each other, based on the examples provided in the article?
  6. How do you stay motivated to work hard, especially when faced with challenges or setbacks?
  7. What role do you think intelligence plays in achieving success, and how does it compare to the role of hard work, according to the article?
  8. After reading the article, what changes, if any, do you plan to make in your approach to work and success?
  1. Reflective Journaling

    Reflect on your own experiences with hard work. Write a journal entry discussing a time when hard work led to a personal achievement. Consider how this aligns with the stories of successful individuals mentioned in the article.

  2. Case Study Analysis

    Analyze a case study of a successful individual who exemplifies the principles of hard work discussed in the article. Identify key moments where their dedication made a significant impact on their career trajectory.

  3. Group Discussion

    Participate in a group discussion about the myth of effortless success. Share your thoughts on why society often overvalues talent and how this perception can be changed to emphasize the importance of hard work.

  4. Role-Playing Exercise

    Engage in a role-playing exercise where you assume the role of a “workafrolic” like those mentioned in the article. Discuss with peers how you would approach a challenging project and the strategies you would employ to maintain motivation and enjoyment.

  5. Personal Action Plan

    Create a personal action plan to incorporate the principles of hard work into your daily routine. Set specific goals and outline steps to achieve them, drawing inspiration from the successful individuals highlighted in the article.

**Sanitized Transcript:**

(Music) Eight to be great: The eight traits successful people have in common. Number two: work. When I was interviewing successful individuals, they consistently emphasized the importance of hard work. Initially, I found myself thinking, “Another comment about work? What’s the real secret to their success?” Eventually, I recognized that hard work is indeed a key component of their success. All successful people work very hard.

Martha Stewart mentioned, “I’m a real hard worker. I work and work and work all the time.” Media tycoon Rupert Murdoch stated, “It’s all hard work. Nothing comes easily. But I have a lot of fun.” Yes, successful people enjoy their work. That’s why I refer to them as “workafrolics.” Jim Pattison, chairman of the Jim Pattison Group, described his work as recreation, saying, “I’d rather go to our factories and meet with our people than go to the beach.”

Dave Lavery, a NASA engineer who builds robots for Mars, shared, “We work our fingers to the bone. But it doesn’t seem like work. It’s fun. It’s what we want to do.” Bill Gates is another example; even after becoming a multimillionaire, he worked most nights until 10 p.m. and only took two weeks off in seven years. Oprah also embodies this workafrolic spirit, stating, “I never see daylight. I’d come into work at 5:30 in the morning when it was dark, and leave at 7 or 8 when it was dark.”

I consider myself a workafrolic as well. Over the years, I’ve gone through many days and even weeks without much sleep simply because I was enjoying what I was doing. At times, I’ve wondered, “Am I the only one working this hard?” There’s a common myth that success comes easily to some people. For instance, when you see someone like Chris Rock on stage, it may seem effortless. However, even Chris acknowledges, “I wasn’t the funniest guy growing up, but I was the one who worked hardest at being funny.”

I’ve interviewed over 500 successful individuals, and not one claimed that success came easily, even when they were pursuing their passions. We often underestimate the value of hard work and overestimate talent. Ultimately, hard work surpasses talent. Arthur Benjamin, a renowned mathematician, told me, “I think numbers and I have always gotten along. But I’m sure my ‘talent’ is just due to the time and effort I’ve invested.”

Many talented individuals fail to achieve their potential because they rely solely on their talent without putting in the necessary effort. This was true for Michael Jordan when he began playing basketball; he had the talent but wasn’t working hard enough, leading to his coach cutting him from the high school team. That was a wake-up call for him. He said, “I was very disappointed. I started working on my game the day after I was cut,” and he soon became known as the hardest working player in basketball.

The real gift isn’t talent; it’s the ability to work hard. We also tend to underestimate hard work and overestimate intelligence. In fact, many successful people aren’t the smartest; they simply work the hardest. Francois Parenteau, recognized as a top independent analyst on Wall Street, remarked, “I’m certainly not that smart. I can’t even remember my own zip code.” Yet, he dedicates himself to his work, thinking about investments nearly around the clock.

Nez Hallett III, CEO of Smart Wireless, shared that he graduated high school with a C average and college with a C-minus average, yet now oversees smart PhDs. How did he achieve this? He emphasized, “If you’re going to be successful at anything, the key is to work hard.” I can relate; my own 12th-grade report card was nothing to brag about, reflecting my status as a C student. Despite this, I achieved success through hard work, often putting in 60- to 80-hour weeks.

Research by Thomas Stanley on millionaires revealed that most were not A students and didn’t excel in tests, yet they succeeded because they worked hard. The encouraging news is that if you’re not the smartest or an A student, you can still succeed through hard work. After all, the word “success” has two C’s and no A’s.

What if you are smart? Unfortunately, many intelligent individuals don’t reach their full potential because they rely on their smarts and don’t push themselves. Jeong Kim, president of Lucent Technologies, noted that the smartest people sometimes fail to realize their potential because things come too easily, leading them not to challenge themselves.

After a talk I gave at a prestigious business school, a man approached me and shared that he had been one of the smartest in his class but didn’t work hard after graduation, resulting in a lack of success. He expressed gratitude for the wake-up call and recognized the need to work.

In conclusion, whether you consider yourself smart or not, whether you have talent or not, the key is to keep working. (Applause)

Hard WorkThe consistent and diligent effort put into tasks to achieve goals and overcome challenges. – In psychology, hard work is often linked to perseverance and resilience, which are crucial for long-term success in any professional field.

SuccessThe accomplishment of an aim or purpose, often measured by achieving personal or professional goals. – In critical thinking, success is not just about reaching a goal but also about understanding the process and learning from it.

TalentA natural aptitude or skill that can be developed and refined through practice and experience. – While talent can provide an initial advantage, psychology emphasizes that continuous effort and learning are essential for sustained professional growth.

EffortThe use of physical or mental energy to accomplish a task or overcome a challenge. – In professional settings, effort is often seen as a key factor that distinguishes high achievers from their peers.

IntelligenceThe ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills, often measured by cognitive capabilities and problem-solving skills. – In psychology, intelligence is considered a multifaceted construct that includes emotional and social intelligence, which are vital for professional success.

DedicationThe commitment to a task or purpose, often involving a willingness to give time and energy to achieve it. – Dedication in a professional context is reflected in one’s persistence and focus on continuous improvement and learning.

PotentialThe inherent capacity for growth, development, or future success. – Recognizing and nurturing potential is a critical aspect of leadership and mentoring in professional environments.

AchievementThe act of reaching a goal or completing a task successfully, often recognized by others. – In psychology, achievement is linked to intrinsic motivation and the satisfaction derived from overcoming challenges.

PsychologyThe scientific study of the mind and behavior, exploring how people think, feel, and act. – Understanding psychology is crucial for professionals who aim to improve workplace dynamics and enhance team performance.

ProfessionalRelating to or connected with a profession, characterized by or conforming to the technical or ethical standards of a profession. – Being professional involves not only possessing the necessary skills and knowledge but also adhering to ethical standards and continuous development.

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