The Fourth of July, also known as Independence Day, is a fun and exciting holiday celebrated all over the United States. On this day, people enjoy waving flags, watching parades, and seeing amazing fireworks. But there’s more to this holiday than just the fun activities!
Independence Day has its beginnings way back in 1775. At that time, the thirteen American colonies were unhappy with British rule and started a fight for their freedom, which led to the Revolutionary War. After a year of battles, leaders from the colonies met to decide what to do next. They realized it was time to break away from Great Britain and govern themselves.
On June 11, 1776, a group of important people, including Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and John Adams, was chosen to write a special document. This document would explain why the colonies wanted to be independent. Thomas Jefferson wrote most of it, and it was shown to Congress on June 28.
There were lots of discussions and arguments about the document. Finally, on July 2, 1776, Congress decided to declare independence. After making a few changes, they officially adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.
The Declaration of Independence was a big deal because it not only announced freedom from British rule but also shared important ideas. It said that governments should serve the people and that everyone is created equal. One famous line from the document says:
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
The Fourth of July is like America’s birthday because it marks the day the colonies declared their freedom. Every year, people celebrate with parades, music, and fireworks. Some places even have gun salutes and cannon fire!
Independence Day is a special time for Americans to think about their history and the values of freedom and equality. Each year on July 4th, people honor those who fought for independence and remember the important ideas in the Declaration of Independence.
Create Your Own Declaration: Imagine you are part of a new country. What rules or ideas would you want to include in your own Declaration of Independence? Write down three important rules or ideas that you think would make your country a great place to live. Share your ideas with your family or friends and discuss why they are important.
Flag Design Activity: The American flag is a symbol of the United States. Design your own flag that represents you or your family. Think about colors, symbols, or shapes that are important to you. Once you have your design, create your flag using paper, crayons, or any craft materials you have at home. Display your flag and explain its meaning to your family.
Observation and Reflection: Next time you see a parade or fireworks, think about why these activities are part of Independence Day celebrations. Write a short paragraph about how these celebrations make you feel and why you think they are important. Share your thoughts with your class or family and listen to what others have to say about their experiences.