YOUR BODY IS AMAZING ft. Christine Sydelko

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The lesson “Your Body is Amazing” highlights the incredible complexity and functionality of the human body, emphasizing that it consists of trillions of cells, with only about 200 different types. It explores fascinating concepts such as the development of the digestive tract in embryos, the unnoticed presence of gas in the digestive system, the brain’s ability to filter sensory information from the nose, and the intriguing phenomenon of fetal maternal microchimerism during pregnancy. Overall, the lesson encourages appreciation for the remarkable processes occurring within our bodies every day.

Your Body is Amazing

Did you know that your body is made up of trillions of cells, but there are only about 200 different types? For instance, the cells inside your cheek are called stratified squamous epithelial cells. These cells are specially designed to handle constant rubbing and wear, and they’re not just in your cheeks but also in other parts of your body.

Meet Christine Sydelko

Hi everyone! I’m Christine Sydelko, and I’m teaming up with ASAP Science to explore why our bodies are truly incredible. Let’s start with something fascinating: when you were just an embryo, the first part of your body to develop was your digestive tract. This makes you a Deuterostome, which is a fancy way of saying you have something in common with sea urchins!

The Gas in Your Digestive Tract

Ever wondered how much gas is in your digestive system each day? Science tells us it’s about half a liter. But don’t worry, your brain is great at filtering out certain sensations, so you don’t notice it all the time.

The Amazing Nose

Your nose is a pretty cool part of your body. Your brain creates a complete picture of what you see, allowing you to ignore your nose even though it’s right in your line of sight. If you were to convert all the information from your nose’s receptors into binary code, it would be a massive amount of data—more than all the movies made after 2017! And if you did the same with all the cells in your body, the data would be even more astounding.

Fetal Maternal Microchimerism

Here’s something intriguing: scientists think that during pregnancy, some cells might move between the mother and the baby. This process is called Fetal Maternal Microchimerism. Researchers have found fetal cells in different maternal tissues, and these cells can stay there for decades. While the exact reason for this is still a mystery, one idea is that it might help improve the baby’s chances of survival.

Your Brain and Heart Connection

Did you know that if your heart stops, your brain is aware of the change? Scientists have studied this connection to understand more about how our bodies work.

Our bodies are full of wonders, and there’s always more to learn about how they function. Isn’t it amazing to think about all the incredible things happening inside you right now?

  1. What aspect of the article “Your Body is Amazing” did you find most surprising, and why?
  2. How does learning about the different types of cells in your body change your perspective on your own health and well-being?
  3. Reflect on the concept of Fetal Maternal Microchimerism. How does this information affect your understanding of the mother-child relationship during pregnancy?
  4. Christine Sydelko mentions that the digestive tract is the first part of the body to develop. How does this fact influence your view on the importance of digestive health?
  5. Considering the amount of data your nose processes, how does this change your appreciation for the sensory experiences in your daily life?
  6. What are your thoughts on the brain’s ability to filter out sensations, such as the constant presence of gas in the digestive system?
  7. How does the connection between the brain and heart, as mentioned in the article, impact your understanding of the body’s response to critical health events?
  8. After reading about the wonders of the human body, what new questions do you have about how your body functions?
  1. Cell Type Exploration

    Research and create a presentation about one of the 200 different types of cells in the human body. Explain its function, where it’s found, and why it’s important. Share your findings with the class to help everyone appreciate the diversity of cells in our bodies.

  2. Digestive System Simulation

    Using household items, simulate the journey of food through the digestive tract. Explain each step of the process and highlight the role of the digestive system as the first part of the body to develop. This hands-on activity will help you understand the complexity and importance of digestion.

  3. Nose and Brain Connection Experiment

    Conduct an experiment to explore how your brain filters out the sight of your nose. Use a mirror and observe how your brain adjusts to ignore your nose in your field of vision. Document your observations and discuss the significance of this brain function with your classmates.

  4. Fetal Maternal Microchimerism Debate

    Participate in a debate about the potential benefits and mysteries of Fetal Maternal Microchimerism. Research the topic and present arguments for how this process might benefit the mother or the baby. Engage with your peers to explore different perspectives on this fascinating phenomenon.

  5. Heart and Brain Connection Research

    Investigate the connection between the heart and the brain. Create a report on how scientists study this relationship and what they have discovered about the body’s response to changes in heart function. Share your insights with the class to deepen everyone’s understanding of this vital connection.

Sure! Here’s a sanitized version of the transcript:

Did you know that you are made of trillions of cells but only around 200 different types? For example, the cells inside your cheek are made up of stratified squamous epithelial cells designed to handle constant abrasion. These types of cells are not only in your cheeks but also in other areas of the body.

Hey everyone, I’m Christine Sydelko, and I’m here with ASAP Science to talk about why our bodies are amazing. When you are an embryo, the first opening that developed was your digestive tract. That means you are classified as a Deuterostome, just like a sea urchin.

How much gas do you think exists in your digestive tract in one day? Science suggests that about half a liter of gas can be present, but don’t worry; your brain does a good job of filtering out certain sensations.

For example, your nose is an interesting part of your body. The brain constructs a unified image, allowing you to ignore your nose in your field of vision. In fact, if you were to convert the information from your nose receptors into binary code, it would amount to an impressive amount of data—more than every movie made after 2017. If you were to convert all the cells in your body, it would total an astounding amount of data as well.

Scientists hypothesize that during pregnancy, some cells may transfer between the mother and the baby. This process is called Fetal Maternal Microchimerism. Research has found fetal cells in various maternal tissues that can persist for decades. The reason for this is still unclear, but one hypothesis is that it may help increase the chances of survival for the baby.

When your heart stops, your brain is aware of the change. A study investigated…

This version removes any inappropriate language and maintains a focus on the scientific content.

CellsThe basic structural and functional units of all living organisms, often called the “building blocks of life.” – Example sentence: In biology class, we learned that all living things are made up of cells, which carry out essential functions for life.

DigestiveRelating to the process by which food is broken down in the body to be used for energy and nutrients. – Example sentence: The digestive system includes organs like the stomach and intestines, which help break down food into nutrients.

GasA state of matter consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor shape, often involved in biological processes like respiration. – Example sentence: Oxygen is a gas that is essential for cellular respiration in most living organisms.

BrainThe organ in the body that serves as the center of the nervous system, responsible for processing sensory information and controlling behavior. – Example sentence: The brain is a complex organ that controls everything from movement to memory.

NoseThe part of the body that detects smells and is involved in breathing, playing a key role in the respiratory system. – Example sentence: The nose helps filter and warm the air we breathe before it reaches the lungs.

PregnancyThe period during which a fertilized egg develops into a baby inside a woman’s uterus. – Example sentence: During pregnancy, a woman’s body undergoes many changes to support the developing fetus.

MaternalRelating to a mother, especially during pregnancy or shortly after childbirth. – Example sentence: Maternal health is crucial for the well-being of both the mother and the baby during pregnancy.

MicrochimerismThe presence of a small number of cells in an individual that originated from a genetically different individual, often occurring naturally during pregnancy. – Example sentence: Scientists study microchimerism to understand how cells from a fetus can remain in the mother’s body for years after pregnancy.

HeartA muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body, supplying oxygen and nutrients to tissues. – Example sentence: The heart beats continuously to ensure that blood circulates through the entire body.

DeuterostomeA group of animals characterized by their embryonic development, where the anus forms before the mouth during early development. – Example sentence: Humans are classified as deuterostomes because, during embryonic development, the anus forms before the mouth.

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